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Country guides / Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda

A one-page guide to Antigua and Barbuda for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
St. John's
Official languages
English, Spanish (designated official by Cabinet on 14 May 2026 per Wikipedia; English official by convention)
Currency
Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD)
Time zone
UTC-4
Area
440 km²

People

Population
94,209 (2025)
Population growth
0.5% a year
Living in towns and cities
24.3%
Aged under 15
17.5%
Aged 65 and over
12.3%
Life expectancy
77.8 years

Economy

GDP
US$2.3 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$24,819 (2025)
Economic growth
5.0% (2025)
Inflation
1.37% (2025)

Climate

Tropical savanna. Average about 27 C (23-29 C in winter, 25-30 C summer/autumn); about 990 mm of rain a year, wettest September-November; hurricanes common (Irma 2017 hit Barbuda hard).

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
Purchase age 16 on-premise; none off-premise; ID rarely requested
Alcohol per adult a year
8.22 litres of pure alcohol (2024)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); World Bank API (population, area, GDP, growth, inflation); WHO GHO OData (SA_0000001688); UN Comtrade public preview API (HS 2208); Wikipedia: Antigua and Barbuda; Wikipedia: Legal drinking age; Rum Auctioneer: Antigua Distillery Limited. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.