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Country guides / Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan

A one-page guide to Azerbaijan for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Baku
Official languages
Azerbaijani
Currency
Azerbaijani manat (AZN)
Time zone
UTC+4
Area
86,600 km²

People

Population
10.2 million (2025)
Population growth
0.4% a year
Living in towns and cities
58.6%
Aged under 15
21.2%
Aged 65 and over
9.2%
Life expectancy
74.6 years

Economy

GDP
US$75.9 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$7,411 (2025)
Economic growth
1.45% (2025)
Inflation
5.62% (2025)

Climate

Nine of eleven Koppen zones occur. Annual rainfall from 200-350 mm on the Absheron Peninsula to 1,600-1,800 mm in Lankaran; the Greater Caucasus shields most of the country from cold northern air. Extremes of -33 C (Julfa) and 46 C (Ordubad) recorded.

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
Purchase age 18 (Law No. 499-IG on Children's Rights, 1998)
Alcohol per adult a year
2.25 litres of pure alcohol (2024)
Traditional drinks
Wine

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); World Bank API (population, area, GDP, growth, inflation); WHO GHO OData (SA_0000001688); UN Comtrade public preview API (HS 2208); Wikipedia: Azerbaijan; Wikipedia: Legal drinking age; Trend.az: Azerbaijan raises excise rates on alcoholic beverages (March 2022); PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Azerbaijan - other taxes; EntryBrief: Azerbaijan customs allowances (secondary; cites national customs). Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.