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Country guides / Bahrain

Bahrain

A one-page guide to Bahrain for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Manama
Official languages
Arabic
Currency
Bahraini dinar (BHD)
Time zone
UTC+3
Area
800 km²

People

Population
1.6 million (2025)
Population growth
0.7% a year
Living in towns and cities
100%
Aged under 15
18.4%
Aged 65 and over
4.0%
Life expectancy
81.4 years

Economy

GDP
US$49.0 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$30,597 (2025)
Economic growth
3.48% (2025)
Inflation
-0.14% (2025)

Climate

Mild winters and very hot, humid summers (up to about 40 C); minimal rainfall (about 70.8 mm a year, mostly winter); dust storms in June-July.

Alcohol

Legal drinking age
21 shown in the table's de jure column; not otherwise stated
Alcohol per adult a year
2.01 litres of pure alcohol (2024)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); World Bank API (population, area, GDP, growth, inflation); WHO GHO OData (SA_0000001688); UN Comtrade public preview API (HS 2208); Wikipedia: Bahrain; Wikipedia: Legal drinking age; PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Bahrain - other taxes; AGSIW - Bahrain hikes import tariffs on alcohol and tobacco (2016); Gulf Daily News - Import tariff on alcohol and tobacco doubled (9 Feb 2016). Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.