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Country guides / Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

A one-page guide to Burkina Faso for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Ouagadougou
Official languages
Moore, Dyula, Fula, Bissa (national languages per Wikipedia); French and English working languages
Currency
West African CFA franc (XOF)
Time zone
UTC+0
Area
274,200 km²

People

Population
24.1 million (2025)
Population growth
2.2% a year
Living in towns and cities
28.9%
Aged under 15
41.2%
Aged 65 and over
2.7%
Life expectancy
61.3 years

Economy

GDP
US$27.6 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$1,148 (2025)
Economic growth
5.29461839319283% (2025)
Inflation
-0.586235316330578% (2025)

Climate

Mainly tropical with two seasons: a rainy season of about four months (roughly May/June to September, shorter in the north; 600-900 mm) and a dry season with the hot, dry harmattan. The northern Sahel gets under 600 mm and temperatures range 5-47 C.

Alcohol

Alcohol per adult a year
5.2 litres of pure alcohol (2022)
What people drink
Beer 83%, wine 8%, spirits 9% (2022)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Wikipedia: Burkina Faso (basics, climate, ports); Wikipedia: Legal drinking age; World Bank Open Data (population, GDP, growth, inflation, area); WHO Global Health Observatory: total alcohol per capita; UN Comtrade (HS 2208 trade); Sagaci Research: Spirits market in Burkina Faso. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.