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Country guides / Cameroon

Cameroon

A one-page guide to Cameroon for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Yaounde
Official languages
French, English
Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Time zone
UTC+1 (WAT)
Area
475,442 km²

People

Population
29.9 million (2025)
Population growth
2.6% a year
Living in towns and cities
55.7%
Aged under 15
41.1%
Aged 65 and over
2.8%
Life expectancy
64.0 years

Economy

GDP
US$58.9 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$1,972 (2025)
Economic growth
3.20000015616144% (2025)
Inflation
3.40373458279055% (2025)

Climate

Varies by region: very hot and humid coastal plain; equatorial forest on the southern plateau; mild, rainy Cameroon range; Adamawa Plateau at 22-25 C with heavy rain April to October; arid, hot north.

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
21 (18 if accompanied by someone 21+; licensees may not sell to under-18s)
Alcohol per adult a year
12.8 litres of pure alcohol (2022)
What people drink
Beer 81%, wine 3%, spirits 16% (2022)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Wikipedia: Cameroon (basics, climate, ports); Wikipedia: Legal drinking age; World Bank Open Data (population, GDP, growth, inflation, area); WHO Global Health Observatory: total alcohol per capita; UN Comtrade (HS 2208 trade); Wikipedia: Brasseries du Cameroun; AllAfrica/Cameroon Tribune - sachet whisky ultimatum (4 Jul 2026). Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.