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Country guides / Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic

A one-page guide to the Dominican Republic for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Santo Domingo
Official languages
Spanish
Currency
Dominican peso (DOP)
Time zone
UTC-4 (no DST)
Area
146,839 km²

People

Population
11.5 million (2025)
Population growth
0.8% a year
Living in towns and cities
72.5%
Aged under 15
26.2%
Aged 65 and over
8.2%
Life expectancy
73.9 years

Economy

GDP
US$127.4 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$11,059 (2025)
Economic growth
2.12% (2025)
Inflation
3.87% (2025)

Climate

Tropical; annual average about 25 C (about 28 C near sea level, 18 C at altitude). Coolest in January-February, hottest in August. Rain mainly May to November (May wettest), but November to January on the northern coast; about 1,500 mm a year.

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
18
Alcohol per adult a year
6.5 litres of pure alcohol (2020)
What people drink
Beer 51%, wine 3%, spirits 46% (2022)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Wikipedia: Dominican Republic; World Bank Open Data API (population, area, GDP, growth, inflation); Our World in Data / WHO GHO alcohol per capita; Wikipedia: Legal drinking age; Wikipedia: Brugal. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.