Distillers Hub™

Israel

A one-page guide to Israel for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Jerusalem (limited international recognition)
Official languages
Hebrew
Currency
New Israeli shekel (ILS)
Time zone
UTC+2 (UTC+3 in summer)
Area
22,072 km²

People

Population
10.1 million (2025)
Population growth
1.2% a year
Living in towns and cities
91.6%
Aged under 15
27.2%
Aged 65 and over
12.7%
Life expectancy
83.2 years

Economy

GDP
US$616.6 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$60,899 (2025)
Economic growth
3.5% (2025)
Inflation
3% (2025)

Climate

Mediterranean on the coast (cool rainy winters, long hot summers), semi-arid around Beersheba and the northern Negev, and desert in the southern Negev and Arabah with very hot dry summers. Hills can be windy and cold. Storage in the south and inland needs heat control; coastal sites also need humidity control.

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
18 to buy; selling or serving alcohol to minors is prohibited and minors may not drink in public places
Alcohol per adult a year
4.19 litres of pure alcohol (2024)
Traditional drinks
Arak (anise-flavoured spirit from grapes)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Wikipedia - Legal drinking age; Wikipedia - Drinking in Israel; Wikipedia - Israel; Goods Across Borders: Israel allowances (secondary; cites Israel Tax Authority); PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Israel - other taxes; ProWein, Dusseldorf (international wine and spirits fair); WHO GISAH country profile - Israel (2018); Tablet: Magic arak. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.