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Country guides / Lebanon

Lebanon

A one-page guide to Lebanon for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Beirut
Official languages
Arabic
Currency
Lebanese pound (LBP)
Time zone
UTC+2 (UTC+3 in summer)
Area
10,452 km²

People

Population
5.8 million (2025)
Population growth
0.7% a year
Living in towns and cities
91.0%
Aged under 15
25.6%
Aged 65 and over
10.4%
Life expectancy
77.9 years

Economy

GDP
US$34.5 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$5,897 (2025)
Economic growth
4% (2025)
Inflation
14.6% (2025)

Climate

Moderate Mediterranean: cool rainy winters and hot humid summers on the coast, with snow on higher ground in winter. The Bekaa and north-east are drier because of a rain shadow. Coastal warehouses need humidity control.

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
18 (Penal Code arts. 625-626, as cited by Wikipedia)
Alcohol per adult a year
1.99 litres of pure alcohol (2024)
Traditional drinks
Arak (anise-flavoured grape spirit, Middle East), Wine

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Wikipedia - Legal drinking age; Wikipedia - Arak; Wikipedia - Chateau Ksara; Wikipedia - Lebanon; PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries: Lebanon - other taxes; EntryBrief: Lebanon customs allowances (secondary; cites national customs); ProWein, Dusseldorf (international wine and spirits fair); Wine Paris & Vinexpo Paris. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.