Distillers Hub™

Malawi

A one-page guide to Malawi for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Lilongwe
Official languages
English
Currency
Malawian kwacha (MWK)
Time zone
UTC+2 (CAT)
Area
118,480 km²

People

Population
22.2 million (2025)
Population growth
2.6% a year
Living in towns and cities
17.6%
Aged under 15
40.1%
Aged 65 and over
2.6%
Life expectancy
67.6 years

Economy

GDP
US$14.9 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$672 (2025)
Economic growth
1.9% (2025)
Inflation
28.4% (2025)

Climate

Hot in the low-lying south and temperate in the northern highlands. Rainy season runs November to April, peaking in late March; May to September is almost dry. Landlocked, so spirits arrive overland through neighbouring ports.

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
18 (selling, serving or supplying alcohol to under-18s is prohibited)
Alcohol per adult a year
3.3 litres of pure alcohol (2019)
What people drink
Beer 4.2%, wine 0.8%, spirits 9.5%, other 85.5% (2019)
Traditional drinks
Kachasu / lutuku (home-distilled maize spirit, about 20-30% ABV, sometimes much higher)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Legal drinking age (Wikipedia); Kachasu (Wikipedia); Malawi (Wikipedia); World Bank country data; WHO Global status report on alcohol and health 2024 (via Wikipedia table); UN Comtrade public API, HS 2208; The Nation (Malawi, 2015): Malawi Distilleries fears closure. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.