Distillers Hub™

Mexico

A one-page guide to Mexico for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Mexico City
Official languages
Spanish (68 Indigenous languages co-official)
Currency
Mexican peso (MXN)
Time zone
UTC-8 to UTC-5 depending on region (Mexico City UTC-6)
Area
1,957,194 km²

People

Population
131.9 million (2025)
Population growth
0.8% a year
Living in towns and cities
80.0%
Aged under 15
24.1%
Aged 65 and over
8.5%
Life expectancy
75.3 years

Economy

GDP
US$1.83 trillion (2025)
GDP per person
US$13,889 (2025)
Economic growth
0.6% (2025)
Inflation
3.8% (2025)

Climate

Varied: the Tropic of Cancer splits temperate and tropical zones, and most of the territory is temperate to dry. Hot, humid conditions on the coasts and Gulf; agave regions are in Jalisco and Oaxaca (Wikipedia gives no temperatures).

Alcohol

Alcohol is
Legal
Legal drinking age
18 in all states; ID required; some states allow minors to drink with parental consent (Wikipedia Legal drinking age)
Alcohol per adult a year
6.0 litres of pure alcohol (2019)
What people drink
Beer 85.3%, wine 3.8%, spirits 10.5%, other 0.4% (2019)
Traditional drinks
Tequila (blue agave, Denomination of Origin), Mezcal (agave, Denomination of Origin, mostly Oaxaca)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Tequila (Wikipedia); Mezcal (Wikipedia); Beer in Mexico (Wikipedia); Jose Cuervo (Wikipedia); Legal drinking age; CRT; World Bank country data; WHO Global status report on alcohol and health 2024 (via Wikipedia table). Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.