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Country guides / South Sudan

South Sudan

A one-page guide to South Sudan for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Juba
Official languages
English
Currency
South Sudanese pound (SSP)
Time zone
UTC+2 (CAT)
Area
644,329 km²

People

Population
12.2 million (2025)
Population growth
2.0% a year
Living in towns and cities
21.7%
Aged under 15
38.0%
Aged 65 and over
3.1%
Life expectancy
57.7 years

Economy

GDP
US$5.5 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$454 (2025)
Economic growth
41.4% (2025)
Inflation
97.6% (2025)

Climate

Tropical with a wet and a drier season. March is the hottest month (about 23-37 C) and July the coolest (about 20-30 C). The rains usually run May-October, peaking in May.

Alcohol

Legal drinking age
18
Alcohol per adult a year
0.6 litres of pure alcohol (2022)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Wikipedia - South Sudan (basics, climate); IMF DataMapper WEO (GDP, population, growth, inflation; retrieved 26 Oct 2026); UN Comtrade (HS 2208); WHO Global Health Observatory; Wikipedia - Legal drinking age. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.