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Country guides / Uruguay

Uruguay

A one-page guide to Uruguay for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Montevideo
Official languages
Spanish (de facto; Uruguayan Sign Language official since 2001)
Currency
Uruguayan peso (UYU)
Time zone
UTC-3
Area
176,215 km²

People

Population
3.4 million (2025)
Population growth
-0.1% a year
Living in towns and cities
95.7%
Aged under 15
17.9%
Aged 65 and over
16.3%
Life expectancy
78.3 years

Economy

GDP
US$85.3 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$25,216 (2025)
Economic growth
1.78% (2025)
Inflation
4.65% (2025)

Climate

Mild temperate climate with an average of about 17.5 C; winter daily averages around 11-14 C and summer around 21-25 C. Record high 44 C, record low -11 C. Moderate swings suit steady wine and spirits storage.

Alcohol

Alcohol per adult a year
5.45 litres of pure alcohol (2019)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Uruguay (Wikipedia); World Bank API; Our World in Data / WHO GISAH alcohol per capita; UN Comtrade API; La Nación: Uruguay second-largest whisky consumer (2023); IMPO: Ley 16.753 art. 4 (as amended by Ley 20.073); Wikipedia: Grappamiel. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.