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Country guides / Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan

A one-page guide to Uzbekistan for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Tashkent
Official languages
Uzbek
Currency
Uzbek sum (UZS)
Time zone
UTC+5
Area
448,923 km²

People

Population
37.1 million (2025)
Population growth
1.9% a year
Living in towns and cities
51.0%
Aged under 15
31.3%
Aged 65 and over
6.1%
Life expectancy
72.5 years

Economy

GDP
US$147.0 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$3,968 (2025)
Economic growth
7.7% (2025)
Inflation
8.8% (2025)

Climate

Continental and dry, with 100-200 mm of rain a year; summer highs average about 40 C and winter lows about -23 C. Large temperature swings affect warehouse design.

Alcohol

Alcohol per adult a year
2.6 litres of pure alcohol (2019)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Uzbekistan (Wikipedia); World Bank API; Our World in Data / WHO GISAH alcohol per capita; UN Comtrade API; Euromonitor: Spirits in Uzbekistan (Aug 2026, listing); Embassy of Uzbekistan in Malaysia (2018): Uzbek winemaking and alcohol industry. Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.