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Country guides / Vanuatu

Vanuatu

A one-page guide to Vanuatu for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Port Vila
Official languages
Bislama, English, French
Currency
Vatu (VUV)
Time zone
UTC+11
Area
12,189 km²

People

Population
335,169 (2025)
Population growth
2.2% a year
Living in towns and cities
22.3%
Aged under 15
38.0%
Aged 65 and over
4.4%
Life expectancy
71.7 years

Economy

GDP
US$1.4 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$4,039 (2025)
Economic growth
3.05% (2025)
Inflation
0.66% (2025)

Climate

Tropical: warm to hot and rainy, 20-32 C, about 2,360 mm of rain a year, with a cyclone season December-April and a cooler dry season June-November. Tropical heat speeds maturation and demands cyclone-ready storage.

Alcohol

Alcohol per adult a year
1.87 litres of pure alcohol (2019)
Traditional drinks
Kava (major traditional and export crop; non-distilled)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Vanuatu (Wikipedia); World Bank API; Our World in Data / WHO GISAH alcohol per capita; UN Comtrade API; Vanuatu Department of Industry - Vanuatu Made Catalogue 2025; Tusker (Vanuatu beer) (Wikipedia). Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.