Distillers Hub™
Country guides / Vietnam

Vietnam

A one-page guide to Vietnam for the spirits trade: the country, its people, its economy and how it drinks.

At a glance

Capital
Hanoi
Official languages
Vietnamese
Currency
Vietnamese dong (VND)
Time zone
UTC+7
Area
331,338 km²

People

Population
101.6 million (2025)
Population growth
0.6% a year
Living in towns and cities
38.8%
Aged under 15
22.9%
Aged 65 and over
9.5%
Life expectancy
74.7 years

Economy

GDP
US$514.7 billion (2025)
GDP per person
US$5,066 (2025)
Economic growth
8.02% (2025)
Inflation
3.31% (2025)

Climate

Humid subtropical with four seasons in the north; tropical monsoon with two seasons (rainy and dry) in the centre and south. Heat and humidity speed evaporation losses in barrels.

Alcohol

Legal drinking age
18 (selling or supplying alcohol to minors is banned under Law 44/2019/QH14; online sellers must confirm the buyer is at least 18 before delivery)
Alcohol per adult a year
9.34 litres of pure alcohol (2019)

Sources: World Bank (population, economy and demographics), WHO Global Health Observatory (alcohol per adult and drinking mix); Vietnam (Wikipedia); World Bank API; Our World in Data / WHO GISAH alcohol per capita; UN Comtrade API; Business-Company - Vietnam wine and spirits market (2014); ICE - Vietnam alcoholic beverages (c. 2023); Vietnam International Bar & Spirit Show; Vietnam Wine & Spirits Expo (Vnexpowine). Figures are the latest each source publishes; the year is shown beside each one.